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Upland Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)

Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) is a warm-season shrub, typically cultivated as an annual, known for its fluffy white fibers that emerge from mature seed pods.

Above information is sourced from Wikipedia

Sunlight

Requires full sun for at least 6-8 hours daily.

Watering

Consistent moisture, especially during growth and flowering. Avoid waterlogging.

Soil

Prefers deep, well-drained, fertile loamy soils with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0.

Temperature

Thrives in warm conditions, ideal between 20-35 °C.

Habitat

Outdoor, Greenhouse

Fertilizer

Balanced fertilizer during vegetative growth, then higher P/K for flowering/boll development.

Care Requirements

Light

Requires full sun for at least 6-8 hours daily.

Water

Consistent moisture, especially during growth and flowering. Avoid waterlogging.

During active growth

Soil

Prefers deep, well-drained, fertile loamy soils with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0.

Temperature

Thrives in warm conditions, ideal between 20-35 °C.

Habitat

Outdoor, Greenhouse

Fertilizer

Balanced fertilizer during vegetative growth, then higher P/K for flowering/boll development.

During growing season

Plant Overview

Plant Type

Shrub

Plant Category

Flowering, Ornamental

Plant Place Type

Ground, Garden

Plant Environment

Outdoor, Greenhouse

Lifespan

Perennials

Plant Height

1-2 m

Spread

0.5-1 m

Growth Rate

Moderate to Fast

Leaf Color

Green

Leaf Type

Lobed

Flower Size

5-8 cm

Optimal Sunlight Lux

80000

Image Gallery

Synonyms
Xylon hirsutum (L.) Medik.
Taxonomy
  • kingdomPlantae
  • divisionTracheophyta
  • classMagnoliopsida
  • orderMalvales
  • familyMalvaceae
  • genusGossypium
  • speciesGossypium hirsutum
Toxicity

Toxic for humans

Yes

Rating: 6/5

Toxic for pets

Yes

Rating: 7/5

Edible

No

The seeds of Gossypium hirsutum contain gossypol, a toxic polyphenolic compound. Ingestion of raw seeds can cause gastrointestinal distress, lethargy, and in large quantities, more severe health issues in humans and animals.

Additional Care Tips

FAQs