Bougainvillea berberidifolia is a thorny shrub from South America, known for its vibrant bracts. It thrives in warm climates and requires full sun and well-drained soil.
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Full Sun
100% intensity
Requires at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily for best flowering.
Moderate
50% intensity
Allow soil to dry slightly between waterings.
Well-drained
50% intensity
Warm
75% intensity
Prefers temperatures between 18-25°C. Can tolerate brief periods of cooler weather but is sensitive to frost.
Outdoor
50% intensity
Moderate
50% intensity
Feed during the growing season, reduce in winter.
Safety information from plant toxicity data
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Toxic for humans | No 0/5 intensity |
| Toxic for pets | No 0/5 intensity |
| Edible | No |
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Water thoroughly when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry. Bougainvillea prefers to dry out slightly between waterings. Reduce watering in cooler months to prevent root rot.
Ensure good drainage to avoid waterlogging, as these plants are drought-tolerant once established.
Prune to shape and control size, typically after the main flowering period. Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches. Pinching back new growth can encourage bushier flowering.
Heavy pruning can be done in late winter before new growth begins.
Propagate from semi-hardwood cuttings taken in late summer or early autumn. Use a rooting hormone and plant in a well-draining medium in a warm environment with high humidity. Cuttings can take several weeks to root.
Repot every 2-3 years or when the plant becomes root-bound, preferably in spring before new growth starts. Use a well-draining potting mix, such as a cactus or succulent mix.
Choose a pot only slightly larger than the previous one to avoid overwatering issues.
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Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of Bougainvillea Berberidifolia (Bougainvillea berberidifolia)
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Division | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Caryophyllales |
| Family | Nyctaginaceae |
| Genus | Bougainvillea |
| Species | Bougainvillea berberidifolia |
Similar in genus Bougainvillea
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data
