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Cassava (Manihot esculenta)

Manihot esculenta, or Cassava, is a woody perennial shrub cultivated for its starchy, tuberous roots. A vital tropical staple, it requires proper processing to remove tox

Above information is sourced from Wikipedia

Sunlight

Full sun (at least 6 hours direct sunlight daily).

Watering

Regular watering, especially during growth and tuber development. Avoid waterlogging.

Soil

Well-drained, fertile, sandy loams to loamy soils. Tolerates a range of soil types but avoids heavy, waterlogged clays. pH 5.5-7.0.

Temperature

Warm temperatures, optimal 25-30 °C. Sensitive to frost.

Habitat

Outdoor

Fertilizer

Balanced NPK, higher in potassium, during planting and active growth.

Care Requirements

Light

Full sun (at least 6 hours direct sunlight daily).

Water

Regular watering, especially during growth and tuber development. Avoid waterlogging.

Soil

Well-drained, fertile, sandy loams to loamy soils. Tolerates a range of soil types but avoids heavy, waterlogged clays. pH 5.5-7.0.

Temperature

Warm temperatures, optimal 25-30 °C. Sensitive to frost.

Habitat

Outdoor

Fertilizer

Balanced NPK, higher in potassium, during planting and active growth.

Plant Overview

Plant Type

Shrub

Plant Category

Vegetable

Plant Place Type

Ground, Garden

Plant Environment

Outdoor

Lifespan

Perennials

Plant Height

1-5 m

Spread

0.5-2 m

Growth Rate

Fast

Dormancy

Growth slows in dry/cool seasons

Leaf Color

Green

Leaf Type

Palmate, deeply lobed

Flower Size

0.5-1 cm

Optimal Sunlight Lux

75000

Image Gallery

Synonyms
Janipha aipi (Pohl) J.Presl
Janipha manihot (L.) Kunth
Jatropha aipi (Pohl) Göpp.
Jatropha diffusa (Pohl) Steud.
Jatropha digitiformis (Pohl) Steud.
Jatropha dulcis J.F.Gmel.
Jatropha flabellifolia (Pohl) Steud.
Jatropha loureiroi (Pohl) Steud.
Jatropha manihot L.
Jatropha mitis Rottb.
Jatropha paniculata Ruiz & Pav. ex Pax
Jatropha silvestris Vell.
Jatropha stipulata Vell.
Mandioca aipi (Pohl) Link
Mandioca dulcis (J.F.Gmel.) D.Parodi
Mandioca utilissima (Pohl) Link
Manihot aipi Pohl
Manihot aypi Spruce
Manihot cannabina Sweet
Manihot diffusa Pohl
Manihot digitiformis Pohl
Manihot dulcis (J.F.Gmel.) Baill.
Manihot edule A.Rich.
Manihot flabellifolia Pohl
Manihot flexuosa Pax & K.Hoffm.
Manihot loureiroi Pohl
Manihot melanobasis Müll.Arg.
Manihot sprucei Pax
Manihot utilissima Pohl
Taxonomy
  • kingdomPlantae
  • divisionTracheophyta
  • classMagnoliopsida
  • orderMalpighiales
  • familyEuphorbiaceae
  • genusManihot
  • speciesManihot esculenta
Toxicity

Toxic for humans

Yes

Rating: 8/5

Toxic for pets

Yes

Rating: 8/5

Edible

Yes

Raw cassava contains cyanogenic glycosides (linamarin and lotaustralin) which release hydrogen cyanide upon hydrolysis. Proper processing, including peeling, grating, soaking, fermenting, and thorough cooking, is essential to detoxify the roots and make t

Additional Care Tips

FAQs