Water
Water regularly to keep soil consistently moist, especially during establishment and active growth. Avoid waterlogged conditions. Reduce watering as the plant enters dormancy in cooler months.
Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot.
Also known as Crab Grass · Red Millet · Small Crabgrass
Smooth crabgrass (Digitaria ischaemum) is an annual grassy weed known for its sprawling growth habit and shallow root system, often found in lawns and disturbed areas.
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Full Sun
100% intensity
Thrives in direct sunlight for at least 6-8 hours per day.
Moderate
50% intensity
Prefers consistently moist soil, but tolerates some dryness.
Well-drained
50% intensity
Warm
75% intensity
Grows best in warm temperatures, typically from late spring through summer.
Low
25% intensity
Does not typically require fertilization; adapts well to existing soil nutrients.
Safety information from plant toxicity data
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Toxic for humans | No 0/5 intensity |
| Toxic for pets | No 0/5 intensity |
None
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Water regularly to keep soil consistently moist, especially during establishment and active growth. Avoid waterlogged conditions. Reduce watering as the plant enters dormancy in cooler months.
Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot.
Smooth crabgrass is typically managed as a weed in turfgrass. If desired for aesthetic reasons or to prevent seed set, it can be mowed or cut down before it produces seed heads.
No specific pruning is usually recommended for the plant itself.
Smooth crabgrass primarily reproduces via seeds, which are produced in abundance. Seeds can remain viable in the soil for many years. It can also spread vegetatively through tillers and stolons.
Repotting is not applicable to smooth crabgrass as it is a sprawling annual grass typically found in lawns or disturbed areas, not in containers.
Identify plants like this with ePlant
Snap a photo to get care tips and match similar species on the go.
Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of Smooth Crabgrass (Digitaria ischaemum)
Common names and botanical synonyms
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| kingdom | Plantae |
| division | Tracheophyta |
| class | Liliopsida |
| order | Poales |
| family | Poaceae |
| genus | Digitaria |
| species | Digitaria ischaemum |
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data