ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba)
Ginkgo, Ginkgo biloba, is a unique deciduous tree known for its distinctive fan-shaped leaves that turn brilliant golden-yellow in autumn. It is a living fossil, highly v
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Sunlight
Requires full sun for optimal growth and autumn color.
Watering
Moderate for young trees, drought-tolerant when established.
Soil
Highly adaptable, prefers well-drained, sandy loam but tolerates a wide range of soil types, including urban conditions.
Temperature
Extremely hardy, tolerating a wide range from very cold winters to hot summers.
Habitat
Outdoor
Fertilizer
Generally not needed for mature trees; light feeding for young trees.
Care Requirements
Requires full sun for optimal growth and autumn color.
Moderate for young trees, drought-tolerant when established.
Establishment phase
Highly adaptable, prefers well-drained, sandy loam but tolerates a wide range of soil types, including urban conditions.
Extremely hardy, tolerating a wide range from very cold winters to hot summers.
Outdoor
Generally not needed for mature trees; light feeding for young trees.
Early spring
Plant Overview
Plant Type
Tree
Plant Category
Ornamental
Plant Place Type
Ground, Garden
Plant Environment
Outdoor
Lifespan
Perennials
Plant Height
20-35 m
Spread
10-15 m
Growth Rate
Slow to medium
Dormancy
Winter
Leaf Color
Green, Yellow
Leaf Type
Fan-shaped
Flower Size
Less than 1 cm
Optimal Sunlight Lux
60000
Image Gallery
- kingdomPlantae
- divisionTracheophyta
- classGinkgoopsida
- orderGinkgoales
- familyGinkgoaceae
- genusGinkgo
- speciesGinkgo biloba
Toxic for humans
Yes
Rating: 5/5
Toxic for pets
Yes
Rating: 5/5
Edible
No
The fleshy outer layer of the fruit contains ginkgolic acids, which can cause severe skin irritation and allergic reactions. Raw seeds are also toxic and can cause seizures if ingested in large quantities.