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Herb Paris (Paris quadrifolia)

Paris quadrifolia, or Herb-Paris, is a perennial herb with a single whorl of four leaves, a solitary greenish-yellow flower, and a black berry. It thrives in cool, moist,

Above information is sourced from Wikipedia

Sunlight

Requires full shade to deep shade.

Watering

Keep soil consistently moist, avoid drying out or waterlogging.

Soil

Humus-rich, moist, well-drained, neutral to alkaline soil.

Temperature

Thrives in cool temperate conditions.

Habitat

Outdoor

Fertilizer

Generally not needed; light application of leaf mould in poor soils.

Care Requirements

Light

Requires full shade to deep shade.

Water

Keep soil consistently moist, avoid drying out or waterlogging.

Active growth period (Spring-Autumn)

Soil

Humus-rich, moist, well-drained, neutral to alkaline soil.

Temperature

Thrives in cool temperate conditions.

Habitat

Outdoor

Fertilizer

Generally not needed; light application of leaf mould in poor soils.

Early Spring

Plant Overview

Plant Type

Herb

Plant Category

Ornamental, Medicinal

Plant Place Type

Ground, Garden

Plant Environment

Outdoor

Lifespan

Perennials

Plant Height

15-40 cm

Spread

10-30 cm

Growth Rate

Slow

Dormancy

Winter

Leaf Color

Green

Leaf Type

Whorled

Flower Size

2-3 cm

Optimal Sunlight Lux

1500

Image Gallery

Synonyms
Paris pentafolia P.Renault
Paris trifolia P.Renault
Taxonomy
  • kingdomPlantae
  • divisionTracheophyta
  • classLiliopsida
  • orderLiliales
  • familyMelanthiaceae
  • genusParis
  • speciesParis quadrifolia
Toxicity

Toxic for humans

Yes

Rating: 8/5

Toxic for pets

Yes

Rating: 8/5

Edible

No

All parts of Paris quadrifolia, especially the berries, are highly toxic if ingested. Symptoms can include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and in severe cases, cardiac effects and paralysis. Contact with sap may cause skin irritation.

Additional Care Tips

FAQs