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Indian Birthwort (Aristolochia indica)

Aristolochia indica, Indian Birthwort, is a climbing plant with distinctive flowers, used in traditional medicine but toxic.

Above information is sourced from Wikipedia

Sunlight

Prefers full sun to partial shade.

Watering

Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Ensure good drainage.

Soil

Well-draining soil is essential. A mix of loam, sand, and compost works well. It tolerates a range of soil types but dislikes heavy clay.

Temperature

Ideal growing temperature is between 20-30°C.

Habitat

Outdoor

Fertilizer

Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer during the growing season.

Care Requirements

Light

Prefers full sun to partial shade.

Protect from intense afternoon sun in hot climates.

Water

Water when the top inch of soil feels dry. Ensure good drainage.

Reduce watering in winter.

Soil

Well-draining soil is essential. A mix of loam, sand, and compost works well. It tolerates a range of soil types but dislikes heavy clay.

Temperature

Ideal growing temperature is between 20-30°C.

Avoid frost; protect from extreme cold.

Habitat

Outdoor

Fertilizer

Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer during the growing season.

Reduce feeding in fall and winter.

Plant Overview

Plant Type

Vine

Plant Category

Medicinal

Plant Place Type

Ground

Plant Environment

Outdoor

Lifespan

Perennials

Plant Height

5-10 m

Spread

2-4 m

Growth Rate

Moderate

Dormancy

None

Leaf Color

Green

Leaf Type

Simple

Flower Size

2-3 cm

Image Gallery

Synonyms
Aristolochia lanceolata Wight
Aristolochia maysorensis Fisch. ex Duch.
Aristolochia pandurata Wall. ex Duch.
Taxonomy
  • kingdomPlantae
  • divisionTracheophyta
  • classMagnoliopsida
  • orderPiperales
  • familyAristolochiaceae
  • genusAristolochia
  • speciesAristolochia indica
Toxicity

Toxic for humans

Yes

Rating: 5/5

Toxic for pets

Yes

Rating: 5/5

Edible

No

Contains aristolochic acids, which are nephrotoxic and carcinogenic. Ingestion can cause severe kidney damage and is linked to urothelial cancers.

Additional Care Tips

FAQs