Osage-orange (Maclura pomifera)
Osage-orange (Maclura pomifera) is a hardy, deciduous tree known for its distinctive large, bumpy, inedible fruits and thorny branches. Valued for its durable wood, used
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Sunlight
Requires full sun for optimal growth and fruit production, meaning at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily.
Watering
Water young trees regularly until established. Mature trees are highly drought-tolerant and rarely need supplemental watering.
Soil
Adaptable to a wide range, including poor, clay, sandy, and alkaline soils; prefers well-drained.
Temperature
Extremely hardy, thriving in a broad temperature range from -30°C to 35°C. It is well-suited to temperate climates.
Habitat
Outdoor
Fertilizer
Generally does not require fertilization, especially once established. If growth is poor, a balanced slow-release fertilizer can be applied in spring.
Care Requirements
Requires full sun for optimal growth and fruit production, meaning at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily.
Water young trees regularly until established. Mature trees are highly drought-tolerant and rarely need supplemental watering.
Adaptable to a wide range, including poor, clay, sandy, and alkaline soils; prefers well-drained.
Extremely hardy, thriving in a broad temperature range from -30°C to 35°C. It is well-suited to temperate climates.
Outdoor
Generally does not require fertilization, especially once established. If growth is poor, a balanced slow-release fertilizer can be applied in spring.
Plant Overview
Plant Type
Tree
Plant Category
Ornamental, Fruit
Plant Place Type
Ground, Garden
Plant Environment
Outdoor
Lifespan
Perennials
Plant Height
6-15 m
Spread
6-12 m
Growth Rate
Fast
Dormancy
Winter
Leaf Color
Green, Yellow
Leaf Type
Simple
Flower Size
0.5-1 cm
Optimal Sunlight Lux
60000
Weed Status
Yes
Image Gallery
- kingdomPlantae
- divisionTracheophyta
- classMagnoliopsida
- orderRosales
- familyMoraceae
- genusMaclura
- speciesMaclura pomifera
Toxic for humans
No
Rating: 0/5
Toxic for pets
No
Rating: 0/5
Edible
No
The milky sap can cause skin irritation. Fruits are generally non-toxic but unpalatable and may cause mild gastric upset if ingested.