Also known as Mournful-Widow · Mourning Bride · Pincushion
Scabiosa atropurpurea, or Pincushion Flower, is an annual or biennial herb. It produces distinctive pincushion-like flowers in purple, red, pink, and white. It is grown a
At-a-glance light, water, soil, and growing conditions from plant data
Requires full sun for optimal flowering.
90% intensity
At least 6 hours direct sun
Keep soil consistently moist, but avoid waterlogging.
60% intensity
During active growth and bloom
Well-drained, moderately fertile soil with a neutral to slightly alkaline pH.
50% intensity
Prefers cool to warm temperatures.
70% intensity
15-25 °C
Outdoor
50% intensity
Feed regularly during blooming season.
60% intensity
Balanced liquid fertilizer
Safety information from plant toxicity data
| Attribute | Value |
|---|---|
| Toxic for humans | No 0/5 intensity |
| Toxic for pets | No 0/5 intensity |
| Edible | No |
Generally considered non-toxic to humans and pets, though some individuals might experience mild skin irritation upon contact with the plant.
Key traits and growing stats from plant data
Watering, pruning, propagation, and repotting details from plant data
Pincushion Flowers need consistent moisture, especially during their active growing and blooming phases. Water deeply when the top 2-3 cm of soil feels dry to the touch, ensuring good drainage to prevent root rot.
Reduce frequency in cooler weather.
Easily propagated from seeds. Sow seeds directly outdoors after the last frost or start indoors 6-8 weeks before the last frost. Lightly cover seeds as they need darkness to germinate.
Germination typically occurs within 7-14 days.
As an annual, Scabiosa atropurpurea does not typically require repotting. If grown in containers, ensure the pot is adequately sized for mature growth and has good drainage. Replace soil annually if reusing containers.
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Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Flowering & fruiting calendar
Photos of Sweet Scabious (Scabiosa atropurpurea)
Common names and botanical synonyms
Botanical classification
| Rank | Name |
|---|---|
| kingdom | Plantae |
| division | Tracheophyta |
| class | Magnoliopsida |
| order | Dipsacales |
| family | Caprifoliaceae |
| genus | Scabiosa |
| species | Scabiosa atropurpurea |
Answers based on plant encyclopedia data
