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Saffron Crocus (Crocus sativus)

Saffron crocus (Crocus sativus) is a species of Crocus grown primarily for its crimson stigmas, the source of saffron spice. It is a fall-blooming perennial.

Above information is sourced from Wikipedia

Sunlight

Prefers full sun for best flowering and saffron yield.

Watering

Water moderately during active growth, allow soil to dry slightly between waterings. Reduce during dormancy.

Soil

Well-draining soil is crucial. Prefers sandy loam or loamy soils with good aeration and a slightly acidic to neutral pH.

Temperature

Thrives in moderate temperatures during its growing season.

Habitat

Outdoor, Greenhouse

Fertilizer

Light feeding in early autumn with a balanced fertilizer.

Care Requirements

Light

Prefers full sun for best flowering and saffron yield.

At least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.

Water

Water moderately during active growth, allow soil to dry slightly between waterings. Reduce during dormancy.

Soil

Well-draining soil is crucial. Prefers sandy loam or loamy soils with good aeration and a slightly acidic to neutral pH.

Temperature

Thrives in moderate temperatures during its growing season.

Ideal range 15-25°C.

Habitat

Outdoor, Greenhouse

Fertilizer

Light feeding in early autumn with a balanced fertilizer.

Avoid over-fertilization.

Plant Overview

Plant Type

Herb

Plant Category

Flowering, Medicinal, Ornamental

Plant Place Type

Ground, Garden, Pot

Plant Environment

Outdoor, Greenhouse

Lifespan

Perennials

Plant Height

0.1-0.15 m

Spread

0.1 m

Growth Rate

Moderate

Dormancy

Summer

Leaf Color

Green

Leaf Type

Linear

Flower Size

3-5 cm

Optimal Sunlight Lux

60000

Image Gallery

Synonyms
Crocus officinalis (L.) Honck.
Crocus orsinii Parl.
Crocus pendulus Stokes
Crocus setifolius Stokes
Geanthus autumnalis Raf.
Safran officinarum Medik.
Taxonomy
  • kingdomPlantae
  • divisionTracheophyta
  • classLiliopsida
  • orderAsparagales
  • familyIridaceae
  • genusCrocus
  • speciesCrocus sativus
Toxicity

Toxic for humans

No

Rating: 0/5

Toxic for pets

No

Rating: 0/5

Edible

Yes

Additional Care Tips

FAQs