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Heart-Podded Hoary Cress (Lepidium draba)

Heart-podded Hoary Cress (Lepidium draba) is an invasive perennial herb with heart-shaped seed pods, white flowers, and a spreading root system.

Above information is sourced from Wikipedia

Sunlight

Full Sun

Watering

Moderate

Soil

Well-drained, sandy loam, clay loam

Temperature

Hardy

Fertilizer

Low

Care Requirements

Light

Full Sun

Prefers at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily.

Watering

Moderate

Allow soil to dry slightly between waterings.

Soil

Well-drained, sandy loam, clay loam

Temperature

Hardy

Tolerates a wide range of temperatures; generally cold-hardy.

Fertilizer

Low

Requires minimal fertilization; over-fertilizing can be detrimental.

Plant Overview

Plant Type

Herb

Plant Category

Vegetable

Plant Place Type

Garden, Pot

Lifespan

Perennial

Plant Height

0.2-0.6 m

Spread

0.5-1.5 m

Growth Rate

Fast

Dormancy

Semi-dormant

Leaf Color

Green, Gray-green

Leaf Type

Simple

Flower Size

1-1.5 cm

Optimal Sunlight Lux

60000

Weed Status

Yes

Image Gallery

Flowering & Fruiting Cycles

Monthly activity intensity for bloom and fruit across both hemispheres.

Northern hemisphere

Flowering & fruiting calendar

Peak bloom · MayPeak fruit · Jul
FloweringFruiting
02468JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecActivity intensityMonths98
Southern hemisphere

Flowering & fruiting calendar

Peak bloom · SepPeak fruit · Sep
FloweringFruiting
02468JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecActivity intensityMonths98
Synonyms
Cardaria brachypetala Opiz
Cardaria cochlearia Spach
Cardaria draba (L.) Desv.
Cardiolepis dentata Wallr.
Cochlearia draba (L.) L.
Crucifera cardaria E.H.L.Krause
Draba ruderalis Baumg.
Lepidium arvense Mill.
Lepidium drabifolium St.-Lag.
Lepidium matritense Pau
Nasturtium draba (L.) Crantz
Taxonomy
  • kingdomPlantae
  • divisionTracheophyta
  • classMagnoliopsida
  • orderBrassicales
  • familyBrassicaceae
  • genusLepidium
  • speciesLepidium draba
Toxicity

Toxic for humans

No

Rating: 0/5

Toxic for pets

No

Rating: 0/5

Edible

No

None

Additional Care Tips

Water moderately, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Avoid waterlogged conditions, which can lead to root rot. In hotter, drier climates, increase watering frequency. Ensure good drainage to prevent issues. Consistent moisture is key during active growth.

Prune after flowering to maintain shape and prevent excessive seeding. Remove spent flower stalks to encourage a tidier appearance and potentially a second flush of blooms. Cut back any overgrown or damaged stems. Regular light pruning keeps the plant manageable.

Propagate by seed or division. Seeds can be sown in early spring or autumn. Divisions are best undertaken in early spring as new growth appears. This plant can also spread readily by rhizomes, so division is an effective method for management and propagation.

Repot only when necessary, typically every 2-3 years, or when the plant becomes root-bound. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one. Ensure the new pot has adequate drainage holes. Repot in early spring before significant new growth begins.

FAQs

Is Heart-podded Hoary Cress poisonous?

Heart-podded Hoary Cress is not listed as toxic to humans or pets by authoritative sources.

How does Heart-podded Hoary Cress spread?

It spreads aggressively through both its seeds and a deep, creeping root system, which allows it to regenerate even after above-ground parts are removed.

What are the flowers of Heart-podded Hoary Cress like?

The flowers are small, white, and borne in dense clusters (racemes). They have four petals and are typically about 6 mm across.

What is the characteristic feature of its seed pods?

The seed pods are distinctive, being flat, rounded to heart-shaped, and about 4-6 mm in diameter, hence the common name 'heart-podded'.

Is Heart-podded Hoary Cress a native plant?

No, Heart-podded Hoary Cress (Lepidium draba) is native to southeastern Europe and southwestern Asia. It is considered an invasive species in many other regions.